ФОРМАЛИЗАЦИЯ МЕХАНИЗМА РАЗВИТИЯ ВНЕШНЕЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ В РАМКАХ БИЗНЕС-ЭКОСИСТЕМЫ С УЧЕТОМ ЕЕ ЖИЗНЕННОГО ЦИКЛА

Abstract:
The purpose of the study is to formalize the mechanism of development of international activities within the business ecosystem based on an analysis of its evolution, relevant emerging challenges and tools used to identify opportunities for the development of foreign economic activity. The methodological basis of the research is based on the use of systemic and structural-functional approaches, as well as methods of comparative and case analysis, which allowed structuring the stages of development of the business ecosystem and the corresponding organizational and economic tasks. Based on the application of the concept of the life cycle of J. By correlating the tasks at each stage with the tools used, the mechanism for the development of foreign economic activity is justified. As a result, it was revealed that the creation of its own ecosystem is focused on the formation of an innovative product based on the coordination of interaction between participants, while joining existing ecosystems allows companies to optimize their foreign economic activity. The ecosystem is evolving in its development, which determines the need to solve specific tasks that ensure its scaling and sustainability. The use of tools at each stage of the ecosystem life cycle provides an appropriate mechanism for the development of activities. The paper substantiates the role of the business ecosystem for the development of foreign economic activity – as a form of organization of economic activity, which provides a mechanism for the implementation of foreign economic activity.