ВЛИЯНИЕ ЗЕЛЕНЫХ ИННОВАЦИЙ И ЗЕЛЕНЫХ ПЕРЕДОВЫХ ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ НА СОКРАЩЕНИИ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ ОТХОДОВ В ДОБЫВАЮЩИХ ОТРАСЛЯХ РФ

Abstract:
The purpose of the study is to analyze the relationship between the implementation of green innovations and green advanced manufacturing technologies on the dynamics of waste generation in the extractive industries. Based on official statistical data for 2016–2023, a stable relationship has been identified between the level of innovative activity of enterprises and the volume of waste generated. It has been established that in industries with high innovative activity (oil and gas extraction), stable waste disposal rates are achieved, whereas in sectors with low innovative activity (coal mining), progressive waste accumulation is observed alongside a decline in waste processing efficiency. It has been proven that the greatest efficiency is achieved through the comprehensive implementation of green technologies and innovations with the participation of 30–50% of industry enterprises. Green technologies are technologies aimed at reducing negative environmental impact in the course of production activities. However, green advanced manufacturing technologies and green innovations are united by a common direction of development. This direction is based on the principles of engineering ecology, which sets the development trajectory and establishes the environmental framework for technological solutions across different industries. Based on the results obtained, management approaches have been developed, including the integration of environmental goals into corporate strategies, the implementation of environmental management systems, the formation of industry partnerships, and the development of sustainable development policies. The implementation of the proposed measures will make it possible to achieve a synergistic effect between economic efficiency and environmental safety.